APA 7th Edition – Complete Guide

TABLE OF CONTENTS 


Order of sections in APA 7th

Margins and pages numbers in APA 7th

Text format in APA 7th

Tables and figures in APA 7th

Title page in APA 7th

Body in APA 7th

Headings in APA 7th

Quotations in APA 7th

References in APA 7th

Appendices with Tables, Figures, & Illustrations in APA 7th

Annotated Bibliography in APA 7th

Abstract in APA 7th

Running Head in APA 7th

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT APA 7 FORMAT 

  1. How do you cite in APA 7?
  2. How do you cite a journal article in APA 7 format?
  3. How do you cite a news/magazine in APA 7 format?
  4. How do you cite a book in APA 7 format?
  5. How do you cite a book chapter with editor(s) in APA 7 format?
  6. How do you cite a web page in APA 7 format?
  7. How do you cite an online report in APA 7 format?
  8. How do you cite tables and figures in APA 7 format?
  9. What is the difference between APA 6 and APA 7?
  10. How do I convert APA 6 to APA 7?
  11. Is MLA 8 the same as APA?
  12. Does Microsoft Word have APA 7th edition?
  13. Why is APA format such a popular citation?
  14. How do I download the APA 7th edition?
  15. How do I format a PDF into APA 7th edition as a reference?
  16. What are APA Style headings?
  17. What is a first level heading in APA format?
  18. Does the APA 7th edition have a running head?
  19. How do I make a hanging indent in Word?
  20. How can I save time formatting my paper?
  21. What is a difference between a Reference List and Bibliography
  22. What’s the difference between APA 6 and APA 7 outline?

 

The 7th edition was introduced in 2019 by the American Psychological Association so that it could replace the 6th edition. APA 7 format looks to incorporate myriad aspects that the 6th edition did not include. The article will be a guideline into APA 7th edition.

 

Order of sections in APA 7th

APA 7th edition has four main sections. The title page has the title of the paper, the author's name, the institution and department, the author's class, the instructor's name, and the date. The second section has the body that is composed of the introduction, literature review, discussion, and conclusion. The third section has the references which are the sources of the content in the paper. The final section is the appendices which include tables and figures.

 

Margins and Page Numbers in APA 7th

The margins have to be 1 inch on the top, bottom, and on both sides. The paragraphs have to be aligned to the left leaving the right edge ragged. The first line of each paragraph has to be indented to the left with a ½ inch from the margin. Page numbers should be included in all pages and should be ½ inch at the top of the page and be flush with the right margin.

 

Text Format in APA 7th 

One can use a font type as required by their instructor. The major fonts include Times New Roman at 12 point, Calibri at 11 point, Arial at 11 point, Lucinda Sans Unicode at 11 point, and Georgia at 11 point. The whole paper in APA format 7thedition should be double spaced and aligned to the left. The paper should be presented in an active voice and avoid complex words. There should be no periods after the DOI or web address among the references.

 

Tables and Figures in APA 7th 

There should be numerical labels on the tables and figures. Every table column should have a heading. It should also be separated with lines where necessary. Every table should have a design that makes it understood on its own. All notes about the tables and figures should be below.

 

Title Page in APA 7th 

It should have the title of the paper, the author's name, the author's class, and the name of the institution. The title should always be less than 12 words. There should be no periods, abbreviations, italics, and underlining. There should be no quotation marks, all letters should either be capital or bold, and the title should be centered horizontally at the upper half part of the page.

 

Body in APA 7th 

Every first line of every paragraph should be aligned to the left and indented at ½ inch. The whole 7th edition APA format paper should be double-spaced. The main parts of the body include the literature review, introductory part, point discussion, and summary conclusion. One should spell out organizational names then include the abbreviations for the rest of the paper. For numbers zero to nine, one should spell out the names and use numerals for numbers more than 10. One should use numerical representation for numbers in tables, times, and dates.

 

Headings in APA 7th 

There are five levels of headings in APA manual 7th edition. 

Headings in Level one should be at center of the page. They should be bold, and used as main titles.

In level two, the headings are aligned to the left margin, are bold, and used for titles.

For level 3, the headings align to the left margin, are bold, and should be italicized. They should act as titles.

Level 4 headings should be indented at ½ from the margin. They should be bold, presented as a title, and conclude by adding a period. The text should be after the heading.

Level five headings should be indented at ½ inch from the margin and should be bold and italicized. They should also end with a period and be italicized.

 

Quotations in APA 7th 

Quotations in-text should be short and with quotation marks. Longer quotations should be indented at ½ inch, be double spaced, and have no quotation marks. Quoting more than one paragraph will require indenting all quoted texts at ½ inch from the margin on the left. One should also show omitting a certain section of a quote by employing ellipsis or use a period when the end of a quote is omitted.

 

References in APA 7th 

The word references should be at the center of the page. The sources should be double spaced with hanging indents. The author's last name should be first then followed by initials of the middle and the first name. (E.g. John, P.J). The reference list should be in alphabetical order. There should be no quotation marks around titles. All the first names, names after colons, and proper nouns should be capitalized.

 
For secondary sources, one should credit the primary source that the secondary source got its information from. For example, if one reads an article by Jackson et al. (2018) but the article derived its content from Brian (1993) one should credit the primary source while citing the secondary source (Brian 1993, as cited by Jackson et al., 2018).


Outline in APA 7th

The outline in APA 7 should use the Times New Roman font. The text size should be 12 point and the whole paper double spaced. All the margins in the paper should be one inch. 


Appendices with Tables Figures and Illustrations in APA 7th 

Add appendices to ensure the reader can understand the argument made in the paper. Place every appendix on a separate page and indent to the left. Only the first paragraph of the text should not be indented. One appendix should be labeled as "Appendix". More than one should be labeled "Appendix A" or "Appendix B". Tables should be labeled numerically. Each table should have a heading with notes describing the table going below.

 

Annotated Bibliography in APA 7th 

Double spaced the bibliography and use a hanging indent. The annotation should be indented to the left at ½ inch from the left margin. The length of the annotation should vary depending on instructions from the professor.

 

Abstract in APA 7th 

It should be on its page having between 150-250 words. "Abstract" is always centered and the first line should not be indented.

 

Running Head in APA 7th 

APA 7th edition running head should be 50 characters or less. It is added to the margin at the top with alignment done to the left. The page number should be at the top right side of the page. Each page should have a shortened title and a page number.

 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT APA 7th EDITION

 

JOURNAL ARTICLE IN APA 7

How do you cite a journal article in APA 7th edition?

While citing a journal, the components in the APA 7th edition citation include the author's surname followed by the initials of other names. One should also include the year of publication, the title of the article, the title of the journal in italics, the volume and issue of the journal in italics, the article page range, the link to the journal, and indent the first line to the left. 

Journal Article APA 7th Citation Example:

Silber Mohamed, H., & Farris, E. M. (2017). Immigration politics and policy in the United States. Political Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/obo/9780199756223-0223

 

NEWS/MAGAZINE IN APA 7

How do you cite a news/magazine in APA 7th edition?

One should incorporate the author's names followed by their initials. It should also have the publication date, the title of the article, the name of the newspaper or magazine in italics, and the link to the article.

News/magazine APA 7th Citation Example:

Snyder, T. (2021, June 29). The war on history is a war on democracy. The New York Times - Breaking News, US News, World News and Videos. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/29/magazine/memory-laws.html


BOOK IN APA 7 

How do you cite a book in APA 7th edition? 

Start with last name of the author and initials. Include the year the book was published, the book title using italics, the edition, publisher, and the link to the book. 

Book APA 7th Citation Example:

Atay, S., Kurubacak-Meriç, G., & Sisman-Uğur, S. (2020). Present and future paradigms of Cyberculture in the 21st century (1st Ed.). IGI Global.


BOOK CHAPTER IN APA 7 

How do you cite a book chapter with editor(s) in APA 7th edition?

Start with the author's last name followed by the initials. Add the publication year, the chapter title, editor's last name followed by initials, the book title in italics, and the pages the chapter is found, and the link to the book.

Book Chapter APA 7th Citation Example: 

Atay, S., Kurubacak-Meriç, G., & Sisman-Uğur, S. (2020). Cyber-Crime. In Perez, A. Present and future paradigms of Cyberculture in the 21st century (pp. 25-65). IGI Global.

 

WEB PAGE IN APA 7

How do you cite a web page in APA 7th edition?

Include the author's last name followed by the initials. Also add the year, date, and month of publication. The website name and link to the website should also be included

Web Page APA 7th Citation Example:

Johnson, A. (2021, February 19). Library guides: APA 7th referencing: Webpages. https://libraryguides.vu.edu.au/apa-referencing/7Webpages


ONLINE REPORT IN APA 7

How do you cite an online report in APA 7th edition? 

Start with the author's last name followed by the initials. The author can be an organization. Add the publication year, the title of the report, information about the publisher, and the link to the report.

Online Report APA 7th Citation Example:

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2020, June 30). Deregulation at the ABS. https://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.nsf/Home/Deregulation+at+the+ABS


TABLES AND FIGURES IN APA 7

How do you cite tables and figures in APA 7th edition? 

First, add the title of the article with the tables and figures. The author's initials should be followed by the surname. Add the publication year, the volume should be italicized, and issue placed in brackets of the source of the tables and figures. Also, add the page numbers and the link to the tables and figures.

Tables and Figures APA 7th Citation Example:

Note. (A) Expression Recognition & (B) Expression Detection (A = Angry; D = Disgusted; F = Feud; H = Happiness; An. = Annoyed; Sa. = Satisfied," by G. N. Simon and P. Bradley, 2018, PloS ONE, 13(5), Results section, Figure 1 (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197160). CC BY.

 

What is the difference between APA 6 and APA 7? 

APA 7 can incorporate up to 20 authors while APA 6 incorporates only 6 authors. APA 7 format does not have the words “Running Head” while APA 6 incorporates the words. In APA 6 format, the author’s location is required while in APA 7 it is not required.

 

How do I convert APA 6 to APA 7? 

It’s possible to change APA 6 to APA 7 by removing the words running head and adding the number of authors on the reference. One should also omit the author’s locations which is not required in APA 7. There can be the addition of authors up to a maximum of 20.

 

Is MLA 8 the same as APA?

MLA 8 is different from APA 7. MLA 8 uses page numbers while APA format uses the publication year. Also, MLA 8 does not have a title page while APA incorporates a page number.

 

Does Microsoft Word have APA 7th edition?

Microsoft Word does not have APA style 7thedition. One can download the APA 7th edition template by clicking it on word. The downloaded file will appear at the bottom of the browser.

 

Why is APA format such a popular citation?

APA format is very popular due to its ease of usage and referencing. It is the format used across many science and research fields. Through the citation, the author can avoid plagiarism. Feel free to check out some tips on how to write an essay in APA format.

 

How do I download the APA 7th edition?

One can download APA 7 by clicking APA 7th Edition Template for Microsoft Word. The downloaded file will appear at the bottom of the user’s browser. Clicking the downloaded file will automatically install APA 7 edition into Microsoft word.

 

How do I format a PDF into APA 7th edition as a reference? 

Cite the PDF as a webpage including similar to citing a website. Include the document’s link to ensure the reader can access it easily. Also add the author’s name and publication year.

 

What are APA Style headings? 

APA style headings are the levels of headings included in an APA paper. There are five different levels of heading styles used in APA formatting (see Heading section above). Each level is used to illustrate different parts of the paper.

 

What is a first level heading in APA format?

Level 1 headings are the major titles in an APA style paper. It is used for major titles. It is often found at the title page and the start of the paper.

 

Does the APA 7th edition have a running head?

APA 7thedition has a running head without the words "running head". Only the title is added to the top margin to act as the running head. The running head is not present for student papers.

 

How do I make a hanging indent in Word?

One should use the paragraph settings to make a hanging indent. Opening the settings will display different options where one can select the hanging indent. One should also adjust the hanging indent specifications.

 

How can I save time formatting my paper? 

One should save the settings of APA 7 as default to save time formatting a paper. Cite within the paper as you continue writing. Make visible corrections such as spelling as you continue writing.

 

What is a difference between a Reference List and Bibliography? 

A reference contains a detailed list of references cited for work while a bibliography contains a detailed list of references coupled with any other content one has read. The reference list is used for APA format while the bibliography is used for Chicago formatting. A reference list has primary sources while a bibliography has both primary and secondary sources.

 

What’s the difference between APA 6 and APA 7 outline? 

In APA 7, all the headings are written in title case which means that only levels three, four, and five are used in the paper. In APA 6 outline, one has to use all the heading levels. 

In conclusion, the APA 7th edition is the newest edition for referencing. The format has four major parts that include: the introduction, body, references, and conclusion. The margins are one inch on all sides with the page numbers on the top right side of the top margin. The whole paper should be double spaced with font and point specified by the lecturer. One can cite different sources differently with the major components being the surname, initials, publication year, title of the source, and the link to the source.

If you need help with writing a paper in APA 7th edition format feel free to contact below.

 

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